The Complete Guide to Medical School Prerequisites 2022

Despite the mushrooming of medical schools globally, becoming a physician is a tough row to hoe. With low acceptance rates and cut-throat competition worldwide, getting into a medical college or university is not a piece of cake. The process of making it to a medical school involves complexities and challenges.


Ahead of applying to medical schools, you indeed want to ensure that you are on the right track with your preparation. However, every medical school across the world has its unique admission requirements. Applicants are encouraged to check medical school prerequisites directly with the university they wish to attend before moving ahead with applications.

In general, a typical medical school requirement combines a list of prerequisite courses. As medical schools consider prerequisite courses’ grades part of the overall Grade Point Average (GPA), completing all prerequisite courses is imperative. So, let’s begin with introducing prerequisite courses and how it is essential to attend a medical school in most parts of the world.

What do prerequisite courses entail?

Prerequisites are a set of courses that a student must complete before attending a program. In many leading and reputed medical universities, prerequisites are mandatory for admission to the Doctor of Medicine (MD) program. Some top-notch Caribbean medical schools even offer pre-medical programs to applicants who lack the pre-medical coursework.

In fact, faculties will refer to what students have learned from prerequisites throughout the program. So, completing each recommended coursework is critical for pursuing an MD degree. It would be best if the applicant checked the admission requirements for the MD program in the medical schools of their choice before they intend to apply to get preparation time.

Let’s gain in-depth knowledge in each required coursework for the MD program.

Required coursework for the MD program

The following are the required prerequisite courses for the MD program in top-tier Caribbean medical schools:

  1. General biology or zoology

It is essential to have a basic understanding of biology for attending a medical school. Biology or zoology offers a solid background in studying human or animal life. Thus, Caribbean medical schools recommend applicants to complete one academic year (6 credit hours) in this course.

  1. Inorganic chemistry (with lab)

Like general biology, students should complete one academic year (6 credit hours) with the laboratory to fulfill medical school mandatory pre-med coursework. This prerequisite develops the knowledge of students in drugs and metal-based drugs.

  1. Organic chemistry (with lab)

An academic year (6 credit hours) with a lab component is the third essential and mandatory prerequisite for admission to the MD program in many Caribbean medical schools. Organic chemistry helps students understand the functioning of medications in the human body.

  1. English (recommended)

Knowing English goes a long way in the medical career. Many Caribbean or US medical schools recommend applicants for English language proficiency. Students with outstanding interpersonal and communication skills are given preference in medical school admissions. Thus, an academic year (6 credit hours) is mandatory for medical school admission.

Apart from these mandatory prerequisites, there is specific other coursework that medical schools encourage students to complete to develop a compassionate and caring approach to medicine. Browse now!

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